Exhaust Emission Control SystemDescription and Operation Description Exhaust emissions (CO, HC, NOx) are controlled by a combination of engine modifications and the addition of special control components...
Inspection 1. Check for resistance between terminals in each switch position (LH). [LH : Audio + Hands free] SwitchConnector TerminalResistance(±5%)SEEK Up4-5430 ?SEEK Down1.11 k?MUTE3.11 k?Volume (+)4.61 k?Volume (-)6.81 k?Voice10.71 k?SEND18...
Waveform This example shows a typical Crankshaft Position Sensor(CkPS) and Camshaft Position Sensor(CMPS) waveform at idle.The PCM controls the injection and ignition timing by using these signals. Generally CkPS signal is used to detect the piston's position and CMPS signal is used to detect the Top Dead Center of each cylinder...